HYDE PARK
- first race course and cricket ground
GREEN HISTORICAL MARKER 90
Historical Marker Located On Elizabeth Street, across the road from the Synagogue.
December 1792, prior to his departure, Governor Philip and his desire to preserve parklands for posterity, expressed a wish in writing that no part of the town should be least you’re granted, and that all grounds within the area marked out for the Twp wants to be considered the property government.
Alas Governor King, in 1801, granted five year leases. 14 years,-inconvenience required for government use.
On 6 October 1810, after we meeting several other streets after the members of the royal family, McQuarrie stated that the whole of the open ground your unoccupied in the vicinity through to no one else called by the names of the common, exercising ground, cricket ground, and racecourse, bounded by the government domain on the north, The town of Sydney on the west, the Brickfields on the south, and Mr Palmer’s premises on the list, and send it in future for the recreation and amusement of inhabitants of the town, and as a field of exercise for trips, the government governor has thought of it tonight in the ground as described Hyde Park.
With this proclamation is excellent see you got the Caboose on brick makers from the Brookfield we were in coaching on government land and stealing clay.
For generations have roads, buildings, sheds, and etc. The present area of Hyde Park is 41 acres.
The 73rd regiment, which arrived in Sydney with Governor McQuarrie on December 1809, help the first race meeting in Hyde Park on 15 October 1810. The grandstands to the opposite market Street and horses with the keys on a circular course leftwards to the con Vic Barricks, pasta side of Saint Mary’s chapel today, along College Street to Bathurst Street, that’s a sweet towards Elizabeth Street, I’m down the street to the winning post at market Street, Distance of 1/4 mile. Of 20 October 1810, reporting results, mentions a plate,, for horses of all ages-the best of 32 mile heaps. And,.
Racing and cricket matches with my part for many years until more modern courses and cricket pictures were active elsewhere.
A Statue Of Governor Macquarie At The Northern Most Section Of The Park Near Queens Square And St James.
Right From The Very Beginning When Governor Arthur
Phillip And The First Fleet Arrived In 1788, The Area Around The Hyde Park Area Was A Flat Scrub Land. The Tank Stream Originated From The Top Of the Area Near Hyde Park Barracks And St Marys Cathedral And Slithered Down To The Start Of George Street At Circular Quay and Emptied Into Sydney Cove In A Tidal Estuary.
The Eora Tribes That Lived Around Sydney Cove And Farm Cove Used The Area For Ceremonial Payback, And This Practice Continued Right Up Until Around 1818 When Governor Macquarie Banned It Totally From The City Area. Up Until that
Times There Was Ceremonial Payback Happening And The Convicts And The Marines Alike a Would Drink Rum And Bet On Who Would Die In These Events.
By The 1820’s The Original Tank Stream Had Just Become A Polluted Little Trickle Of Water And Whatever Waste Had Been Thrown In As Well. It Has Been Said That You Could Smell The Rocks 3 Miles Out To Sea
St Mary’s Cathedral And Queens Square Near Hyde Park Barracks.
On The St James Side and Supreme Court Sits Queen Victoria In All Her Royal Ragalia, And On The Other Side On The Hyde Barracks And The Mint Sits Alfred, Queen Victoria’s Royal Consort Ever Watching Over His Queen.
The Two Statues Were Positioned That Way After An Assassination Attempt On a Queen Victoria As She Rode Through The Mall, And Alfred Got Up And Took The Bullet For To Protect His Queen. He Never Fully Recovered, And Just As Buckingham
Palace Was finally Finished And Ready For Her Majesty Queen Victoria And The Royal Family
to Move Into Alfred Contracted Typhoid And Died.
There Was No Sanitation At Buckingham Palace at The Time Of It’s Completion.
JOHN FRAZER
John Frazer’s gift to the city came at the end of a comparatively short, but eventful life. Born in Ireland in 1827 he arrived in Australia, penniless, in 1841. Frazer set up his own wholesale grocery business in 1847. By the late 1850’s he had moved into partnership and larger premises, becoming a land speculator in the 1860’s and opening two large commercial premises in the city by the early 1870’s. In 1874 he was nominated to the NSW Legislative Council, and by this time he had retired from his own business concerns. His philanthropic activities were wide-ranging, including gifts to a variety of religious, cultural and educational causes.
Hyde Park, located in the heart of Sydney, New South Wales, is the oldest public park in Australia and holds a rich history. It has served various purposes over the years and remains a beloved green space in the city. Here is an overview of the history and highlights of Hyde Park:
History:
Colonial Origins: Hyde Park was established in 1810, making it Sydney's oldest public park. It was originally set aside as a common area for the enjoyment of the public and was part of Governor Lachlan Macquarie's efforts to create public spaces within the city.
Name Origin: The park's name, "Hyde Park," is thought to be a nod to London's famous Hyde Park. It was named by Governor Macquarie, who had a vision of Sydney as a city with green spaces similar to those in London.
Various Uses: Over the years, Hyde Park has served various purposes. In the early 19th century, it was used for recreational activities such as horse racing, cricket, and even military drills. The park has also been the site of public gatherings and protests throughout its history.
Architectural Additions: In the mid-19th century, several architectural features were added to the park, including the Archibald Fountain (1932), which was a gift from a newspaper owner and is a popular focal point in the park. The fountain depicts figures from Greek mythology.
War Memorials: Hyde Park features several war memorials, including the Anzac War Memorial (1934-1935), which honors Australian and New Zealand soldiers who served in World War I. It is an important site for remembrance and commemoration.
Green Spaces: Hyde Park offers a respite from the bustling city, with well-maintained lawns, walkways, and mature trees. It provides a peaceful setting for picnics, leisurely strolls, and outdoor activities.
Highlights:
Archibald Fountain: The Archibald Fountain is one of Hyde Park's most iconic features. It is a beautiful and intricate fountain surrounded by a circular pond, and it serves as a gathering spot and a popular subject for photography.
Anzac War Memorial: This memorial is a significant highlight of Hyde Park. It features a striking Art Deco design and houses a museum that commemorates the sacrifices of Australian soldiers in various conflicts.
Sandringham Gardens: This section of the park features lush gardens, a pond, and a statue of King Edward VII. It's a peaceful area to relax and enjoy the scenery.
Events and Performances: Hyde Park hosts various events and performances throughout the year, including outdoor concerts, festivals, and cultural celebrations. The park comes alive during these events.
Relaxation and Recreation: Whether you're looking for a place to relax with a book, enjoy a picnic, or simply take a leisurely stroll, Hyde Park provides ample opportunities for recreation and relaxation amidst the urban environment.
Hyde Park's historical significance, beautiful landscaping, and iconic landmarks make it a cherished public space in Sydney. It continues to serve as a place for both reflection and recreation, offering residents and visitors a tranquil oasis in the heart of the city.
